diff --git a/modules/module-ci-worker/src/main/java/cd/casic/devops/common/worker/task/TaskExecutorCache.java b/modules/module-ci-worker/src/main/java/cd/casic/devops/common/worker/task/TaskExecutorCache.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..18d392a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/modules/module-ci-worker/src/main/java/cd/casic/devops/common/worker/task/TaskExecutorCache.java
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package cd.casic.devops.common.worker.task;
+
+import cd.casic.ci.process.api.engine.common.Timeout;
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Caffeine;
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+public final class TaskExecutorCache {
+
+    private static final TaskExecutorCache INSTANCE = new TaskExecutorCache();
+    
+    // Caffeine 缓存
+    private final Cache<String, ExecutorService> taskExecutorCache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
+        .maximumSize(50)
+        .expireAfterWrite(Timeout.MAX_JOB_RUN_DAYS, TimeUnit.DAYS)
+        .build();
+
+    // 私有构造函数
+    private TaskExecutorCache() {}
+
+    // 获取单例实例
+    public static TaskExecutorCache getInstance() {
+        return INSTANCE;
+    }
+
+    public void invalidate(String taskId) {
+        taskExecutorCache.invalidate(taskId);
+    }
+
+    public void put(String taskId, ExecutorService executor) {
+        taskExecutorCache.put(taskId, executor);
+    }
+
+    public ExecutorService getIfPresent(String taskId) {
+        return taskExecutorCache.getIfPresent(taskId);
+    }
+
+    public Map<String, ExecutorService> getAllPresent(Set<String> taskIds) {
+        return taskExecutorCache.getAllPresent(taskIds);
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/modules/module-ci-worker/src/main/java/cd/casic/devops/common/worker/task/TaskFactory.java b/modules/module-ci-worker/src/main/java/cd/casic/devops/common/worker/task/TaskFactory.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..083d916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/modules/module-ci-worker/src/main/java/cd/casic/devops/common/worker/task/TaskFactory.java
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+package cd.casic.devops.common.worker.task;
+
+import cd.casic.ci.common.pipeline.pojo.element.agent.LinuxScriptElement;
+import cd.casic.ci.common.pipeline.pojo.element.agent.WindowsScriptElement;
+import cd.casic.ci.common.pipeline.pojo.element.market.MarketBuildAtomElement;
+import cd.casic.ci.common.pipeline.pojo.element.market.MarketBuildLessAtomElement;
+import org.reflections.Reflections;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+public final class TaskFactory {
+    // 单例实例
+    private static final TaskFactory INSTANCE = new TaskFactory();
+    
+    // 任务类型映射表
+    private final Map<String, Class<? extends ITask>> taskMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    
+    // 私有构造方法
+    private TaskFactory() {}
+    
+    // 获取单例实例
+    public static TaskFactory getInstance() {
+        return INSTANCE;
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("all")
+    public void init() {
+        // 注册基础任务类型
+        register(LinuxScriptElement.classType, LinuxScriptTask.class);
+        register(WindowsScriptElement.classType, WindowsScriptTask.class);
+        register(MarketBuildAtomElement.classType, MarketAtomTask.class);
+        register(MarketBuildLessAtomElement.classType, MarketAtomTask.class);
+
+        // 使用反射扫描任务类
+        Reflections reflections = new Reflections("com.tencent.devops.plugin.worker.task");
+        Set<Class<? extends ITask>> taskClasses = reflections.getSubTypesOf(ITask.class);
+
+        Map<String, Integer> candidatePriorityMap = new HashMap<>();
+        Map<String, Class<? extends ITask>> candidateMap = new HashMap<>();
+
+        if (taskClasses != null) {
+            for (Class<? extends ITask> taskClazz : taskClasses) {
+                if (!Modifier.isAbstract(taskClazz.getModifiers())) {
+                    TaskClassType taskClassType = taskClazz.getAnnotation(TaskClassType.class);
+                    if (taskClassType != null) {
+                        for (String classType : taskClassType.classTypes()) {
+                            boolean find = false;
+                            Integer priority = candidatePriorityMap.get(classType);
+
+                            if (taskClassType.priority() > (priority != null ? priority : 0)) {
+                                priority = taskClassType.priority();
+                                find = true;
+                            }
+
+                            if (priority == null || find) {
+                                candidatePriorityMap.put(classType, priority != null ? priority : 0);
+                                candidateMap.put(classType, taskClazz);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 注册扫描到的任务类
+        for (Map.Entry<String, Class<? extends ITask>> entry : candidateMap.entrySet()) {
+            register(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    // 注册任务类型
+    private void register(String classType, Class<? extends ITask> taskClass) {
+        taskMap.put(classType, taskClass);
+    }
+
+    // 创建任务实例
+    public ITask create(String type) {
+        Class<? extends ITask> clazz = taskMap.get(type);
+        if (clazz == null) {
+            return new EmptyTask(type);
+        }
+        
+        try {
+            // 尝试获取无参构造器
+            java.lang.reflect.Constructor<? extends ITask> ctor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor();
+            if (ctor != null) {
+                return ctor.newInstance();
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            // 构造失败时返回EmptyTask
+        }
+        return new EmptyTask(type);
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file